Search results for " Gi-Go"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Subsynaptic Distribution, Lipid Raft Targeting and G Protein-Dependent Signalling of the Type 1 Cannabinoid Receptor in Synaptosomes from the Mouse H…

2021

Numerous studies have investigated the roles of the type 1 cannabinoid receptor (CB1) in glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons. Here, we used the cell-type-specific CB1 rescue model in mice to gain insight into the organizational principles of plasma membrane targeting and Gαi/o protein signalling of the CB1 receptor at excitatory and inhibitory terminals of the frontal cortex and hippocampus. By applying biochemical fractionation techniques and Western blot analyses to synaptosomal membranes, we explored the subsynaptic distribution (pre-, post-, and extra-synaptic) and CB1 receptor compartmentalization into lipid and non-lipid raft plasma membrane microdomains and the signalling properties.…

Cannabinoid receptorG proteinhippocampusPharmaceutical ScienceHippocampusOrganic chemistryanti-CB1 antibodyGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits Gi-GoInhibitory postsynaptic potentialArticlerescue modelAnalytical ChemistryGlutamatergicMiceQD241-441Membrane MicrodomainsReceptor Cannabinoid CB1Drug Discoverytype 1 cannabinoid receptor CB1AnimalsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLipid raftMice KnockoutChemistryfrontal cortexmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyfood and beveragescholesterolsynaptosomesEndocannabinoid systemCell biologyFrontal Lobenervous systemChemistry (miscellaneous)SynapsesMolecular MedicineGABAergiclipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)psychological phenomena and processesSignal TransductionMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)
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Biphasic Erk1/2 activation sequentially involving Gs and Gi signaling is required in beta3-adrenergic receptor-induced primary smooth muscle cell pro…

2013

Abstract The beta3 adrenergic receptor (B3-AR) reportedly induces cell proliferation, but the signaling pathways that were proposed, involving either Gs or Gi coupling, remain controversial. To further investigate the role of G protein coupling in B3-AR induced proliferation, we stimulated primary human myometrial smooth muscle cells with SAR150640 (B3-AR agonist) in the absence or presence of variable G-protein inhibitors. Specific B3-AR stimulation led to an Erk1/2 induced proliferation. We observed that the proliferative effects of B3-AR require two Erk1/2 activation peaks (the first after 3 min, the second at 8 h). Erk1/2 activation at 3 min was mimicked by forskolin (adenylyl-cyclase a…

Beta-3 adrenergic receptorGs alpha subunitMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMyocytes Smooth MuscleProliferationG protein coupled receptorBiologyGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits Gi-GoPertussis toxinchemistry.chemical_compoundErk1/2Protein kinasesCyclinsReceptors Adrenergic betaGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits GsHumansMolecular BiologyPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayCells CulturedG protein-coupled receptorCell ProliferationForskolinColforsinBeta-3 adrenergic receptorCell BiologyCell biologychemistryGene Expression RegulationPertussis ToxinMyometriumFemaleSignal transductionProto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase SrcBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research
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